Thursday, November 1, 2012

A Better Life (Movie Review)

(1 hr & 37 min, color, 2011)

Any serious film-maker dreams of creating a work of cinema that is simultaneously both contemporary and timeless.  So many even of the most celebrated and quality motion pictures have a habit of dating over the space of a generation or two, losing some of their cutting edge because of shifts in mores or changes in political trends and public taste or the expansion of social awareness.  But if I surmise accurately, “A Better Life” is so wedded to the rudiments of human struggle that it will prove over the coming decades to have great staying power.  There is no foreseeable reason why a half century from now it will not still touch hearts and minds in a profound way.  It concerns the struggles of a single Hispanic father in the early days of the twenty-first century in Los Angeles, living under the cloud of possible deportation.  But it is not essentially about immigration or any issue peculiar to our time; it is a testament to quiet moral courage and parental devotion, whatever the conditions imposed upon them. 

This is not to say that it is or will remain a popular movie.  Box office receipts since its summer release in 2011 are nothing to write home about.   But it is superlative storytelling, and as long as there is an audience for sensitive and well crafted domestic dramas on screen, it will have a personal if not a commercial impact for those who seek it out.

Carlos Galindo, wonderfully portrayed by Demian Bishir (Oscar nominee), is not a saintly man nor a person of any special intelligence.  In fact, it is an act of surprising carelessness on his part that compounds his troubles as an illegal.  Uppermost in his concerns is his fourteen-year-old son Luis (Jose Julian), whose sole custody is his, the mother having deserted her husband and child years before.  Luis is torn between the urgings of his father to stay in school and get an education and the pressure from peers to join a gang and depend upon their “protection.”  After years of working sporadically as a gardener, most recently employed by a friend, Carlos seizes upon the opportunity to go into business for himself.  His employer/friend, having accrued a sizeable nest egg, wants to sell his truck and move back to Mexico, where he hopes to settle.  Carlos buys the truck with money borrowed from his sister (Dolores Heredia), Luis’ aunt.  The big handicap of course is his status as an illegal immigrant, which makes it impossible for him to get a driver’s license or to register the vehicle under his name.  Out of devotion to Luis and spurred on by his wish to locate in a better section of town, where Luis could enroll in a more quality school, he takes the risk.  But on the first day as an employer of other laborers the truck is stolen, and he and Luis must set out to find it without giving away their secret.  Their painful search is the highlight of the compelling drama.  

The plot puts me in memory of “The Bicycle Thief,” an Italian film of the late 1940s in which a peon who has been out of regular work for some while in that postwar time lands a job, one that requires the use of a two-wheeler.  Its theft early in the game likewise propels him and his son (that one a preadolescent) on an equally dangerous quest to retrieve it.  Like them Carlos and Luis run into more trouble than they ever expect.  But “A Better Life” is not derivative.  There is far more difference than similarity between the two stories.  For one thing, the Italian only has people on the street to contend with.  Carlos’ nemesis is a rigid, pervasive legal system with very long arms.  For another, finding and retrieving a large four-wheel road vehicle is much more complicated an undertaking than the reclaiming of a bike.  And the relationship between this gardener and his teenage boy is much more intricate and complex, and the emotional payoff much greater.  The last scene in which father and son speak face to face is tremendous, as both of them peel away the layers of both family history and their own hearts and souls. 

The footage contains glimpses of this man’s world that are seen through his eyes.  At a couple of points we are riding with him along L.A.’s streets and he gazes longingly at ordinary people walking by, children playing, well dressed residents enjoying their day in the comfort of their high brow neighborhoods.  He is so close but so far from them, probably imagining himself as a legitimate citizen safely making his way wherever he goes instead of the outsider who must “keep my head down.”   He scrambles through a posh restaurant in search of the truck thief who is allegedly employed there, embarrassed and conspicuous in front of the guests in dinner clothes.  Next to his son’s school he watches the students swarming out the door, physically a part of their society, yet not a noticeable part.  Whatever our views on immigration, here is a man we cannot help but feel for, seeing as how he is as honest and hardworking as his station in life will permit.  And he has always prized family loyalty.  His sister credits him with rescuing her from social oblivion when first she found herself in the country.
  
Eric Eason and Roger L. Simon are responsible for the original screenplay and its discerning dialogue.  I especially appreciate the way they fleshed out the character of Luis every bit as much as Carlos.  The boy has some bridges of his own to cross and choices of direction to make.  Chris Weitz did the directing, a Hispanic himself.  It is my hope that the film will do much for the burgeoning Latino film industry.  A small portion of the dialogue is in Spanish, but I can assure every non-Spanish speaking person that none of it obscures in any fashion what is being exchanged between the characters.  There is no barrier posed by accent or style of delivery.

I recommend this very highly for anyone of any race or ethnicity above the age of eleven.  All of it feels completely authentic, and it is lovingly framed and mounted.  Get it from Netflix.


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