Wednesday, January 27, 2016

Lilies of the Field (Movie Review by Bob Racine)



                          1 hr and 35 min, b&w, 1963
                                     
Sidney Poitier has become an iconic figure in films, not just among African Americans but among the general movie-going public.  He was “up there” in silver screen stature long before any of the other minority performers with whom we have  become acquainted and learned to enjoy, male or female.  He opened a door by taking careful steps, picture by picture, over many years and proving he had a very special charisma.  Even in his less desirable pictures he has exhibited nothing less than absolute professionalism.  He is blessed with a face that by itself seems to lay claim to every inch and foot between the viewer’s eyes and the space in which he performs – a world within a world – a wide smile, the kind that puts people at their ease, a steady focus that never depends upon histrionics to create either dramatic intensity or comic cool, a take-charge forcefulness that is never self-conscious or labored.  In a word, a winning and resourceful presence!
                                     
In “Lilies of the Field”, his most fondly remembered work to date that broke the color barrier for leading male award winners (the first Oscar ever presented to a black person for a leading role), he displays every facet of his appeal, both funny and dramatic.  And have I said anything about his great timing?  He could not be out of sync, even if he wanted to be.  He paved the way for a host of other black players, five of whom have since taken home the coveted statuette for leading roles.
                                     
For a while it looked as if “Lilies of the Field” had been dropped from circulation.  But suddenly this past year a distribution company of long standing, Kino International, grabbed it up and has placed it among its KL Studio Classics, newly released in Blue-Ray.  In Kino’s hands it is assured a permanent library for home viewing, which it richly deserves.  (Those of you who followed my list of one hundred movie favorites recently published on this blog may remember that it was included.)
                                     
The story it tells gets its moxie and strength from the encounter between people of vastly different backgrounds and world views.  Can you imagine a more unlikely pairing than that of an itinerant construction worker of grass roots American origin, footloose and unattached, wandering the countryside, and a band of East German nuns (the film made at the height of the Cold War when the Berlin Wall was still intact) who barely speak any English, holding down a rigorous existence in an American southwest desert community?  Homer Smith (Poitier), as his name happens to be, at the opening is on his way to who-knows-where when his automobile radiator runs dry on a back road and he pulls into their little makeshift convent to draw some water from their well. 
                                     
Little does he know what he is stepping into, when in reply to their appeal he offers to fix their roof before taking off, in anticipation of getting paid a little for the job, not knowing just how poor these women are.  The starchy Mother Superior (Lilia Skala) is sure his arrival is in answer to prayer.  “God has sent me big strong man!”  To this Homer replies, “He hasn’t said anything to me about that!”  It is more, however, than odd jobs she plans to extract from him.  She shows him an artist’s conception of a “shaapl” (my phonetic transcription), her broken English version of “chapel”.  Someone – we are never told who – has already started the project on their little property, and she thinks he is there to finish it.
                                     
The comedy in the picture, and there is quite a bit of it, derives more from things that incidentally happen than from lines spoken or sight gags.  The amusing details seem to emerge naturally and spontaneously from the predicament in which Homer finds himself.  Nothing slays my funny bone more than the reaction shot when he discovers that the entire evening meal to which he has been invited is nothing more than what looks to be bread and milk, the ritual of supper concluded just as he is getting started.  Breakfast the following morning is no better – a single boiled egg.  Nothing to drink, no coffee, nothing!  This big brawny man sitting like an unsuspecting beggar at the end of their table! 
                                     
The wiles with which the Mother Superior entices him into the project, a project that he almost swears at first he wants nothing to do with, are remarkable and fun to follow.  Before he knows it, he is chauffeuring the ladies around, still hoping to get paid, until he lands smack in the middle of their larger community.   And that is when the big fun really escalates. 
                                     
What finally changes Homer’s mind about granting the nuns’ wish?  That would be a good subject for a discussion of the film.  He is not emotionally blackmailed; he is not threatened with damnation; he is not entrapped by the force of circumstances; he is not even promised any remuneration for his hard work.  Something turns within him, some compartment of his self-interest and self-respect is awakened.  
                                     
The plot is not complicated; it is the endearing little things that happen as the walls go slowly and uncertainly up that give us a thorough entertainment.  But those of you who have not seen the film, do not get the wrong idea!  No one among this small bunch is afraid of, or in thrall to, anyone else.  Some bickering and contentious words are exchanged several times over the course of the movie; there are a few real blowups, in fact.  I am pleased to see that Homer is never cowed by the habits the ladies wear, nor does he demonstrate the slightest inclination to be converted to their practice or their belief in divine intervention.  Nor does the Mother Superior attempt to draw him away from his professed Baptist faith.  This is a case of opposites forming a passing alliance, each for different reasons, leading to moments of unspoken and uneasy truce making.  Piousness, I am thankful to report, plays no part at all.      
                                     
One factor that helps make needed peace is music.  Homer plays a rather swell guitar and acquaints the sisters with “down-home-go-to-meetin’ ” vocalizing.  The “Amen!” melody they croon together shows up in the musical score as well, written with a superb ear to match the simple spacious grass roots environment to which the subjects belong.  That score has a life all its own that would furnish light pleasant listening by itself.  It plays a mesmerizing and seductive and somewhat haunting role in the wonderful last scene – a real beauty!  And all is resolved without any treacle or stickiness or suds, and with many questions left beautifully unanswered regarding future dealings between the characters.
                                     
Every individual portrayed by the supporting cast is a delight, even the bossy Mother.  On a shoestring budget Producer/Director Ralph Nelson and Screenplay Writer James Poe, working from a story by William Edward Barrett, took great pains, navigating through the delicate material with confidence, respect for all the characters, and imagination.  I urge everyone to see it before you leave this good earth.  Thanks to Kino in association with Netflix, it will be around.
                                              

To read other entries in my blog, please consult its website:  enspiritus.blogspot.com. To learn about me consult on the website the blog entry for August 9, 2013.

  

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